Tajik polygamy: ‘Secret’ 2nd wives face exposure, however, will it is far too late
| On Out22,2023Tahmina Khojaeva is actually fighting to hold about the newly renovated flat in Dushanbe in which she and her husband are trying to boost their infant twins.
Thirty-five-year-dated Khojaeva claims she split out-of him 2 years back, once she insisted you to she desired to “start a household.” Today he wants Khojaeva, that has because the partnered, out of the household even though he reportedly understands it was a mutual capital.
However, Khojaeva knows she don’t give courtroom proof their unique very first “marriage,” therefore it is all but impossible to take action any liberties towards the what she regards due to the fact their particular property.
Tajik legislation stipulates hefty fines or over so you’re able to two years out-of tough work for offenders of one’s nation’s ban toward polygamous marriage ceremonies.
But still, particularly unlawful unions are particularly a difficult reality out of existence to own of many previously twenty years when you look at the post-Soviet Central Asia’s minimum prosperous nation, where financial problems features constricted and hundreds of thousands of men keeps escaped so you’re able to Russia to locate works.
One of several efficiency has been the latest court limbo of “2nd wives” just who find themselves at the mercy of already partnered men which please log off the brand new consistently consecrated unions in the place of a trace.
On the mostly Muslim nation, polygamous marriages are shut which have an exclusive spiritual ceremony, missing the conventional feast and wedding party.
Tajik law will not acknowledge religious marriages or divorces, in the event a lot of Tajiks adhere to Islamic relationships traditions and you can run a spiritual ceremony following civil you to definitely prior to an excellent registrar.
Polygamous unions during the Tajikistan appear to include apparently affluent guys trying to an effective more youthful 2nd or third partner. Particularly “marriages” can take place that have or without the experience in the initial spouse, which continues to be the people’s simply legal wife in the attention off a court.
Having lived-in a polygamous relationship having four years, Tahmina Khojaeva states “men head to the second wives like they are happening a vacation.”
Khojaeva informs RFE/RL you to definitely she accessible to be an excellent “secret second partner” so you can a wealthy business person which you certainly will offer their particular that have financial balance.
Which have lost both their mothers, Khojaeva says she had to spend much of their particular 20s doing work due to the fact a performer to look after by herself and her young sisters.
“He would already been right here in order to temporarily stay away from dilemmas in the family, 1st spouse in addition to their six children,” Khojaeva says regarding her former companion. “Men head to the next spouses as if they are happening a secondary, where a young and delightful woman caters to https://lovingwomen.org/slowenische-frauen/ them. Once i need children, the guy leftover me personally.”
Khojaeva’s previous lover failed to answer RFE/RL’s wants feedback because of it story, however, offer around the guy verified the new flat try an excellent shared buy.
Safargul, an effective Dushanbe lady just who requested not to ever fool around with their unique full name, states this woman is the second spouse out of a guy with which she’s two children.
The man offers up Safargul and their children, she states, but check outs him or her merely during the sundays. More bland part is that it’s all wonders and you will she can’t give anybody he or she is a family group, she adds.
“Whenever we bump for the both in the street at the front end away from their members of the family otherwise members of the family, my hubby pretends which he cannot see myself or our youngsters. He passes instance a stranger,” Safargul says. “The youngsters rating mislead.”
In lieu of simple intimate relationship, for example unions require a keen Islamic separation in the event your couples part suggests
Work are going to be difficult to find inside the Tajikistan, a country of some 8 million anyone. Thousands of Tajik guys inside their twenties, 30s, and you may forties invest all season being employed as migrant laborers inside Russia, returning family just within the cold temperatures.
The fresh new tragic case of good 28-year-old “second spouse” regarding the southern city of Norak generated headlines inside Tajikistan when she took her very own lifetime of the moving for the a lake in July, reportedly just after becoming beaten from the their own spouse.
One’s body out-of Alifmoh Khudoinazarova, who had been two months expecting at the time of their own dying, was found thirty day period later.
Their unique family claims poverty and you can an unsuccessful relationship prompted Khudoinazarova to help you be an additional partner in order to a person “whom confident their particular he previously the next house and you may info and you can promised to provide for their own.”
Separated and you can underemployed, Khudoinazarova, that has leftover university on ages of 15, did not find some other opportunity for by herself, your family states.
Their unique mother, Nozanin Bobieva, states the guy beat Khudoinazarova and you will shared with her to “wade and complain so you can anyone who you prefer.”
A great Tajik judge receive your accountable for polygamy as well as riding their in order to suicide, but conserved him a prison sentence and you can bought your to blow a good $step 1,3 hundred okay. Their members of the family says it was unacquainted with one “2nd partner” along with never fulfilled their particular.
Safargul states she actually is determined to stay in the relationship even after brand new challenge, because the she sees no most useful alternative for by herself
The Tajik parliament’s committee to possess social and you may household members facts claims around are not any formal statistics toward polygamous marriages in the united kingdom, therefore lovers never sign in their union.
Regulators features prior to now declined phone calls to legalize polygamy and you can believe it’s incompatible to your country’s secular program and you will do weaken new associations of household members and you may relationship.
Some authorities regarding Islamic Renaissance Party, prior to you to team are banned for the 2015, contended you to definitely enabling polygamy carry out mirror the fresh new specifics of the country and you will protect the fresh new liberties of women for the polygamous marriage ceremonies.
Government entities has taken the exact opposite tack, imposing strategies to eliminate such as for instance marriage ceremonies. Such as tips are fees and penalties and you may criminal accountability for clergymen which run Islamic marriages to possess partners as opposed to examining whether possibly is already married.
The official religious committee really wants to ban just about technically registered imams regarding used Islamic marriages, known as nikah. Tajik laws cannot acknowledge nikah, even when really lovers perform such as for example religious rites just after its municipal service.
Prosecutors during the Dushanbe’s Shohmansur district state he is currently probing good criticism because of the an effective 24-year-dated lady which accuses their particular previous partner of luring their particular on the a beneficial polygamous relationship. The fresh new lady states their particular partner shared with her he had been divorced and you will hurried their on the a religious matrimony, encouraging they will later check out an effective registrar.
This woman is along with suing the new mullah who presented the brand new religious ceremony. The mullah reportedly admits “making a mistake” by the not checking however, claims the guy undoubtedly was clueless that people has already been married.
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